In peroneal paralysis, the peroneal nerve is damaged. Paresis is one of the nerve compression syndromes. What is peroneal paralysis? Peroneal paralysis also called peroneal paralysis. What is meant by this is damage to the common fibula nerve (nervus peroneus communis). The paralysis is counted among the nerve compression syndromes that occur relatively frequently. Individual… Read More »
The term peroxisomal disease summarizes genetically caused defects that affect the formation of peroxisomal, the transport of proteins or enzymes through the peroxisomal membrane or the function of peroxisomal enzymes themselves. A large number of oxygen-dependent, systemically effective reactions take place in the peroxisomes. A disturbance in the metabolic processes can, for example, have serious… Read More »
The postnatal remaining open of the connection between the aorta and the pulmonary artery is referred to as patent ductus arteriosus . The earliest possible diagnosis and appropriate therapy prevent complications such as the death of the newborn in the worst case. If the closure is successful and complete, no further complications are to be… Read More »
Although the plague no longer occurs in Germany today, almost everyone is familiar with it because of its history. In particular, the plague epidemics of the Middle Ages stuck in people’s minds. However, isolated cases of the subtype pneumonic plague still occur in some countries. Check with your doctor if necessary. What is plague? Plague… Read More »
Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis is a special type of glomerulonephritis. Typical of the rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis is the rapid increase in so-called retention values in patients suffering from glomerulonephritis. The phenomenon represents a medical emergency situation. If not treated, the life of the sick person is at risk due to a failure of the kidney function.… Read More »
Rapunzel syndrome is a mental illness that occurs primarily in adolescent women. The patients show abnormalities by chewing on their long hair or swallowing fibers from blankets and stuffed animals. These are indigestible and lead to serious problems in the organism. What is Rapunzel Syndrome? Trichophagia or the popularly known Rapunzel syndrome describes compulsive behavior… Read More »
Lyell ‘s syndrome is a life-threatening acute skin disease that is associated with extensive epidermolysis (detachment of the epidermis) and is due to pronounced drug intolerance or infection with staphylococci. With an incidence of about 1:1,000,000, Lyell’s syndrome is a rare disease. What is Lyell Syndrome? Lyell’s syndrome ( also “scalded skin syndrome”) is a… Read More »
Milk protein allergy or cow’s milk allergy mainly affects infants and children. Milk protein allergy often heals spontaneously but requires special diets. It is also to be differentiated from lactose intolerance. What is a milk protein allergy? Milk protein allergy is also known as cow ‘s milk or milk allergy. Above all, milk protein allergy… Read More »
There are people who cannot be clearly assigned to any gender. They carry characteristics of both genders and fall within the concept of intersexuality. In Greek mythology they were referred to as hermaphrodites. What is intersex? If there is a faulty sperm production and a sperm with expressions of both sexes fertilizes an egg cell, it… Read More »
A hangover (alcohol intoxication) is a mood disorder that begins with severe discomfort, headaches and nausea after heavy alcohol consumption. Most hangovers don’t appear until the next day or a few hours after drinking alcohol. A hangover is to be distinguished from alcohol poisoning. What is a hangover (alcohol intoxication)? If various health problems occur after excessive… Read More »
Liver cirrhosis, or liver shrinkage, is a chronic, progressive disease of the liver. One also speaks of a destruction of the liver, which is mostly holistically affected. In particular, the liver lobules are destroyed and converted into connective tissue. Liver cirrhosis can also be an end stage of other liver diseases. Men between the ages… Read More »
Lagophthalmos is the term for an incomplete lid closure of the eye. Sometimes the symptom leads to a widening of the lid gap. What is lagophthalmos? In some cases, however, lagophthalmos is caused by scars that result in a shortening of the eyelids. Lagophthalmos is an incomplete closure of the eyelid. The symptoms fall into… Read More »
Periosteum inflammation or periostitis affects the periosteum covering the bone. The disease, which is caused by various causes, can be completely cured in most cases with professional treatment. What is periosteum inflammation? Periostitis can lead to various health problems and, in isolated cases, cause serious complications. Irrespective of where the periosteum inflammation occurs, severe, mostly… Read More »
Hypochondria is a serious mental disorder. Those affected are firmly convinced that they are suffering from a serious illness, without this having been confirmed by a medical diagnosis. Those affected are usually very aware of their behavior, but still cannot control their fears. What is hypochondria? Hypochondriacs often conduct extensive self-research into specific illnesses, symptoms,… Read More »
According to abbreviationfinder, CP stands for colonic polyp. A colon polyp is a colon polyp. This refers to protrusions on the intestinal mucosa. What are colon polyps? Because colon polyps are at risk of developing into cancerous tumors, treatment consists of removing the tumors. This can often be done during the first colonoscopy. Colonic polyps are polyps… Read More »
According to abbreviationfinder, PT stands for pituitary tumor. A pituitary tumor is a predominantly benign growth of the pituitary gland that accounts for about 30 to 40 percent of brain tumors. Pituitary tumors are usually easy to treat thanks to modern microsurgical techniques. What is a pituitary tumor? Schematic representation of the location of a brain… Read More »
Hypotrichosis with juvenile macular dystrophy is an inherited disease that is present from birth. The condition is usually referred to by the abbreviation HJMD. Hypotrichosis with juvenile macular dystrophy is relatively rare. Its main symptoms are weak hair growth (medical term hypotrichosis), which is noticeable even in small children. In addition, there is a so-called… Read More »
Hip arthrosis is a degenerative disease of the hip joint. The name coxarthrosis is derived from the Latin term coxa for hip. Of all joint arthrosis, the hip is most commonly affected. What is hip arthrosis? Schematic representation Difference between healthy joint, arthritis and arthrosis. According to abbreviationfinder, coxarthrosis is accompanied by a breakdown of… Read More »
According to abbreviationfinder, humerus head fracture is short for HHF. The humerus head fracture or humerus head fracture is a fracture (bone fracture) that is particularly common in older people. It manifests itself through severe pain and restricted mobility of the affected arm and is usually caused by falls onto the outstretched arm, which are caught… Read More »
According to abbreviationfinder, the excessive protrusion of the spine forward is referred to as hollow back or hyperlordosis. This creates a pronounced stomach line, while the back is arched inwards at the same time. The incorrect posture causes pain and damage to the spine, which has been altered by the hollow back. What is a… Read More »
The human brain is undoubtedly one of the most complex organs of all and can be affected by a variety of diseases. Since it forms the body ‘s central nervous system (CNS) along with the spinal cord, brain diseases usually not only affect localized brain structures and functions, but are also automatically associated with far-reaching… Read More »
Hepatorenal syndrome is a form of acute kidney failure. It shows up in severe liver diseases. What is hepatorenal syndrome? According to Abbreviationfinder, hepatorenal syndrome ( HRS ) is acute, progressive renal failure. It is the result of a serious liver disease such as cirrhosis. The initial stage of the disease resembles prerenal renal failure.… Read More »
According to abbreviationfinder.org, goldenhar syndrome ( oculoauricular dysplasia or oculo-auriculo-vertebral dysplasia ) is a rare congenital defect. It describes a combination of malformations that affect the face. They usually occur on one side and can be very different. What is Goldenhar Syndrome? Goldenhar syndrome is a congenital malformation that belongs to the branchial arch syndromes… Read More »
Hand-foot syndrome occurs more frequently in the context of treatment with cytostatics. The feet and hands of the patients become red, scaly and painful or are affected by sensory disturbances. Hand-foot syndrome is treated symptomatically with painkillers and creams. What is Hand Foot Syndrome? Therapeutic drug treatments are usually associated with different side effects and… Read More »
The disease glaucoma, which is also known colloquially as glaucoma, is one of the eye diseases and is treated by ophthalmologists both on an outpatient and inpatient basis. Green star is to be differentiated from the disease cataract. What is glaucoma? The definition of glaucoma, or glaucoma, is based on the fact that the optic… Read More »
Facial rose is a special form of shingles that usually occurs between the ages of 30 and 50. It can express itself in different degrees of severity and often represents a high psychological burden for those affected. What is a face rose? A facial rose is a skin disease that is triggered by the varicella… Read More »
In the early stages, uterine cancer or endometrial cancer is usually easy to treat. Different treatment methods are possible depending on the patient. The uterine cancer should not be confused with the cervical cancer . What is Uterine Cancer? In medicine, uterine cancer is also known as endometrial cancer. The term endometrial carcinoma is derived… Read More »
The Dubowitz syndrome is a rare hereditary disease, which is associated with symptoms such as short stature and facial malformations. The disease was named after the British child neurologist Victor Dubowitz. What is Dubowitz Syndrome? Victor Dubowitz described Dubowitz syndrome for the first time in 1965. The disease is an autosomal recessive [[hereditary diseases |… Read More »
The diabetic retinopathy is a by the metabolic disease is diabetes mellitus induced damage to the retina of the eye (retina). What is Diabetic Retinopathy? Abbreviated as DR on abbreviationfinder, diabetic retinopathy is a secondary disease of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus damages the smallest arterial blood vessels through deposits and scarring, so that circulatory disorders… Read More »
Cluster headache is characterized by periodically occurring unilateral pain attacks of extreme intensity in the area of the temples and eyes, which primarily affect young men. Due to the so far unexplained etiology of cluster headache, there are no causal therapies (therapy aimed at the causes). However, if therapy is started early, cluster headaches can… Read More »