The bishop is one of the chess pieces. With respect to your movements, you can go forward or backward diagonally through all the free squares. It should be remembered that chess is a game whose games are played on a board divided into sixty-four squares or squares.
Chess pits two players against each other. Each one receives sixteen pieces: among them, two bishops. The bishop cannot move forwards or backwards vertically, nor for the sides horizontally. Its displacement always runs diagonally, either upward or downward.
Due to their movements, the bishops remain throughout the game in the same color of scale in which the game began, a feature that, although it may seem superficial, distinguishes them from the rest of the pieces. That is to say: if a bishop is located in the white square, he cannot move to a dark square at any time.
Another characteristic of the movement of the bishops that we must take into account is that they cannot jump pieces, but, when meeting a rival piece, it takes its place and captures it. In fact, the only one capable of jumping over other pieces is the horse.
Historians say that in the ancient games that preceded the development of chess, there were no bishops. The piece was added in the 12th century, when chess had already been installed on the European continent.
Regarding its meaning, the piece of the bishop is the representation of the war or spiritual advisor who helped royalty. In fact, the shape of its upper end refers to the miter, the typical cap of the bishops.
The bishop has a relative value that is three or three and a half points higher than the pawn’s value. When the player has the two bishops, the value of each piece increases. Anyway, there are chess players who relativize the importance of the bishops and who are even willing to sacrifice them as part of their strategy.
For those who appreciate the power of this piece, the bishop can become a very powerful weapon when it comes to making long-range attacks and threats; In order for these plays to be carried out, it is first necessary to clear all the diagonal path that must be covered.
Many professional or expert players use the bishop for both their attack and defense tactics. The fact that he cannot step on the squares of the opposite color to the one assigned to him at the beginning of each game can be taken as a disadvantage; however, we can always assign protection to the cells of its color, with clever movements that leave it alert to attacks from the opposing team.
Since it is one of the few pieces that can advance as many spaces as free spaces are in its path, some restless people venture to move it as soon as they can and thus unnecessarily expose it to the opponent; Something similar happens with the tower, the queen and the horse, since their ” agility ” breaks with the slowness typical of chess. It goes without saying that impatience often leads to defeat.
In the universe of X-Men comics, there is a character named Lucas Bishop Williepondt who is usually addressed simply by Bishop, who in English means “bishop”; in fact, in some translations it is mentioned with this term in Spanish. Its first appearance took place in 1991 and was created by Jim Lee and Whilce Portacio. Bishop was born into a family of Aborigines who fled Australia just before it was destroyed by a nuclear attack and took refuge in the United States.
